Also known as the “City of Gold” Johannesburg is South Africa’s largest city, a thriving hub of history, culture and urban energy. For travellers seeking to enjoy an African safari tour or city escapes, Johannesburg is more than just a stopover as it is a destination in itself. From the powerful historical landmarks to the modern lifestyle districts this guide explore 20 unforgettable things to do in Johannesburg, perfect for visitors to book with Adequate Safaris. Below are some of the things for you to do in Johannesburg.
A Background on Johannesburg
Johannesburg was developed during the time when gold was being discovered, it is a relatively modern city. The city is named after two officials of the Zuid Afrikaansche Republiek (ZAR) that is Johannes Rissik they both were professionals in land mapping and surveying. The two men added burg to their combined names which means that the city is fortified. The city is also known as eGoli which is a Zulu name refereeing to the “city of gold.”
Johannesburg has come a long way as when it began developing the main settlements were shanty tented houses. No one knew it would grow to become something big like it is today, no once could even phantom that this will be the richest town in South Africa as of today. It is in Johannesburg where higher wages are collected that any other place in the country and this makes it definitely a must visit place in Cape Town. Below are some of the things to do in Johannesburg.
- Visit the Apartheid Museum
- Explore Constitution Hill
- Take a tour to Soweto
- Visit the Hector Pieterson Memorial
- Walk Down Vilakazi Street
- Discover the Maboneng Precinct
- Shop at Sandton City
- Explore Nelson Mandela Square
- Visit Johannesburg Zoo
- Experience Thrills at Gold Reef City
- Walking Around the Mining District
- Explore the Strekfontein Caves
- Relax at Walter Sisulu Botanical Garden
- Visit Lindfield Victorian House Museum
- Explore Sci-Bono Discivery Centre
- Visit Neighbourgoods Market
- Discover the Origins Centres Museum
- Take a City Bus Tour
- Enjoy Nightlife in Melville
- Taste Authentic South African Cuisine
Visit the Apartheid Museum
A trip to Johannesburg wouldn’t be complete without experiencing the Apartheid Museum. This globally recognized institution says a lot about the story of South Africa segregation era through immersive exhibits, personal accounts and photographs. This museum was established in 2001, as a place where people could come and learn more about the era of apartheid era which was characterized with a lot of struggles.
Guests and visitors are taken though the emotional journey of oppression to liberation thus gaining a deeper insight of the country’s transformation. It is a two-way experience as you will get educated and at the same time get emotionally moved, this is an ideal experience for travellers interested in social justice and history. The exhibits in the museum have strong message and a mind-provoking making it a must stop destination for every tourist coming to visit Johannesburg.
As a guest you will have a better understanding of what it was like to live under the apartheid regime which is reflected by the black and white entrances at the Apartheid Museum. Visiting Apartheid Museum is a rewarding experience for both first time travellers and seasoned travellers especially for anyone that is interested in learning the struggles that South Africans underwent during the reign.

Explore Constitution Hill
Among the best things that you could do as a traveller in Johannesburg would be spending an entire day on the Constitution Hilly. There is so much that you can do at the Constitution Hill which might push you to take an entire day for you explore everything within the attraction.
The Constitution Hill was once a notorious prison complex however, now it symbolizes South Africa’s democracy. It once held political prisoners including Nelson Mandela and Mahatma Ghandhi. Today it houses the Constitutional Court and guided tours to this destination offers more insights to the country’s legal evolution. This is one of the meaningful things to do in Johannesburg for travellers seeking to have a deeper historical understanding of the South African’s. As a tourist walking down the halls of Constitution Hill you will get the feeling of how the African people faced a tough time in the building when it used to be a prison.

Take a Tour to Soweto
Soweto the short form of “South Western Township” is one of the most famous townships in Africa rich in history and culture. A guided tour around this township introduces visitors to the local life, iconic landmarks and vibrant street culture. Travellers will experience authentic South Africa local cuisine, hospitality and stories defining what shaped the country’s current state. It is also a great way to support community-based tourism which is a developing trend in different parts of Africa.
To get a good experience of SOWETO choose a local guide, because with a guide that has local expertise, he or she will make your guided tour have a different experience. Having two Nobel Price winners living in these streets once upon a time, visiting the destination feels like travelling back in time and understanding. During this time don’t miss the Hector Pieterson Memorial which honours the 1976 Soweto Uprising. Combined with the historical landmarks makes it a vital place for visitors to explore as it is a vital part of Johannesburg’s history.

Visit the Hector Pieterson Memorial
The Hector Pieterson Memorial Museum in Orlando West, Soweto honours the young students who lost their lives during the 1976 Soweto uprising. The museum provides context to the struggle against apartheid and highlights the bravely of the young activists. It’s a sobering but essential stop for any traveller that needs to understand the past about South Africa. The location of the museum is where 12-years old Hector Pieterson was shot. The site features emotional photographic displays, audio visual exhibits and oral testimonies detailing the fight for educational equality.
As a tourist the best way to explore this attraction is with a guided Soweto bicycle or a walking tour for purposes of historical context. The highlights of the memorial museum include the memorial which is a simple stark structure honouring the students who died on June 16th 1976. The museum features a modern multimedia walkthrough detailing the events of the uprising and its lasting impact on South African history.

Walk Down Vilakazi Street
Vilakazi Street in Orlando West Soweto is a world renown bustling historical landmark and the only street in the world that has ever done this unique thing. Come to think of which street has ever housed two Nobel Peace Prize winners? Well, Vilakazi Steet is the only street in the world that has housed two Nobel Peace Prize that is Desmond Tutu and Nelson Mandela. As of today, it has remained to be a very lively street filled with museums, souvenir shops and restaurants. This street offers a blend of modern township life and history.
The key highlight of walking down the Vilakazi Street include exploring the Mandela House Museum located at No: 8115 this is where the legend Nelson Mandela used to live with his family from the mid 1900s up until his arrest in 1962. Desmond Tutu Residence remains on the same street which plays a critical role in adding to the street’s historical significance. The street is lively where you can meet a blend of tourists, local vendors selling souvenirs and street performers such as the Soweto Skeleton Movers.
When it comes to dining at Vilakazi street there are several restaurants where you can enjoy various types of dishes some of the common restaurants include NexDor and Sakhumzi that specialize in local cuisine.
Some of the practical tips to consider begins with your safety while it might be considered safe for tourists. This is a bustling area where you may find people offering guided tours and many vendors which means you have to stay alert at all times. Most visitors experience Vilakazi Street through a guided Soweto tour, bicycle tour or tuk-tuk.
Discover the Maboneng Precinct
One of Johannesburg creative heartbeat is Maboneng which means “Place of Light” in Sotho is a vibrant urban neighbourhood in eastern downtown Johannesburg. It was transformed from a neglected industrial area into a global centre for creative energy. It is an integrated community where art street culture and entrepreneurship collide.
Some of the core hubs and cultural landmarks that you can visit as a guest in Johannesburg, “Arts on Main” this is the precinct’s cornerstone these complex houses artists’ studio including that of a renowned artist William Kentridge as well as contemporary galleries and shops. The Bioscope Independent Cinema as the name suggests is an independent cinema showcasing alternative and local films that you cannot find in the standard theatres.
The Cosmopolitan Lounge is an iconic 1899 building that used to be a hotel and a bar which is now it was restored to house upmarket retail a restaurant and a gallery. Jewel City recently opened a six -block expansion featuring a pedestrian friendly passage, murals and a blend of residential retail spaces. The Collector’s Treasury is known as the largest second-hand bookstore in the Southern Hemisphere which is a treasure trove for book lovers.
It is a revitalized district filled with art galleries, rooftop bars, trendy restaurant and boutique shops. Almost every corner of the street is decorated with arts making it a paradise for individuals interested in photography and creative arts. It is an ideal place for travellers to enjoy night life and meet the local residents who are very friendly.
The Living Room is a popular rooftop eco-cafe filled with lush plants, offering light tapas and famous vies of the Johannesburg skyline. Another dinning and nightlife highlight is the Bertrand Cafe, a Persian inspired French Congolese cafe known for its jazz music, sidewalk seating and “Latin Quarter” vibe.
The Blackanese Sushi & Wine Bar is a unique fusion restaurant that combines Japanese sushi techniques with African flavours such as the biltong sushi. You can also visit one of the celebrated spots for authentic Ethiopian cuisine that serves traditional dishes such as doro wet on injera bread.
If you are looking for a sophisticated atmosphere with live jazz and fine dining then you can indulge yourself in Marabi Club. A trip to Johannesburg cannot be complete without trying one of the most common street foods in South Africa, the Kota which is a hollowed out quatre loaf of bread with various fillings.

Shop at Santon City
Strategically located in Johannesburg’s financial district, Sandton City is one of Africa’s largest and most prestigious shopping destinations. Sandton City features over 300 stores ranging from global luxury boutiques to essential local retails. On the shopping highlight the mall is divided into several themed areas to cater to different shopping needs.
You can start your shopping spree at the Diamond Walk which is an exclusive chandelier-draped corridor the home to high end brands including Versace, Dolce & Gabbana, Channel, Prada, Gucci and Louis Vuitton. There are several major retailers for your everyday shopping in Johannesburg they include Edgars, Woolworths, Truworths and Checkers Hyper for groceries.
When it comes to exploring lifestyle and fashion some of the popular brands include Cotton On, Forever New, Zara and H&M. For technology and speciality, you can visit Apple, Incredible Connection or speciality shops such as Build-a-Bear Workshop and Exclusive Books.
For dining and entertainment there are several options ranging from fast foods in the Food District you can try Nando’s or KFC to fine dining at Nelson Mandela Square which features iconic spots such as The Butcher Shop & Grill. The mall has a state of the art Ster-kinekor cinema complex which is adjacent to the famous 6 meter high bronze statue of Nelson Mandela.

Explore Nelson Mandela Square
Nelson Mandela Square is a premier lifestyle and dining destination that is adjacent to Sandton City featuring a towering statue of Nelson Mandela. It was built as a vibrant open-air piazza inspired by the European town squares such as St. Mark’s located in Venice. This spot seamlessly blends South African heritage with high end luxury. For most travellers, this is a common stop for individuals that want to take photo, enjoy dinning and have a relaxed day after a shopping spree. There are several surrounding restaurants that offer both local and international cuisines.
The top attractions and landmarks include the massive 6 metres tall bronze statue of Nelson Mandela. Unveiled in 2004 marking 10 years of democracy it shows Mandela performing his signature “Madiba Jive”. The statue weighs 2.5 tons and the shoes measure 1 meter long. There is one thing that is very unique about the bronze statue, there is a 1-meter-tall version a tactile statue that is specifically made for the visually impaired individuals. The square also has an auto and general theatre which is a hub for local culture, this theatre hosts diverse performances that include plays musicals and stand-up comedy. There is Interactive Water Fountains. The square features lighted fountains that are a popular spot for children to play and for visitors to relax.

Visit Johannesburg Zoo
Located in the leafy suburbs of Parkview is a premier 55-hectare wildlife destination by the name Johannesburg Zoo. The Johannesburg Zoo is known as a home to more than 300 species of different wildlife a lot of tourists love visiting the attraction. This zoo has been on the frontline emphasizing on education and conservation of the environment. Visitors at Johannesburg Zoo have a chance to learn about Africa and global wildlife in a well secured environment. The zoo is internationally accredited and highly regarded for its conservation work and naturalistic habitats.
Some of the key highlights and activities to do at the zoo includes visiting the rare white lion species, witness the Big Five, see the Serbian Tigers and gorillas. Get to experience themed exhibits by exploring Animals of the Amazon, Crocodile Country, the Ape House and the walk-through aviary.
There are special experiences for the guests to enjoy which include Zoo Trot 5 or 10 kilometres run or walk that is held every second Sunday of the month. In this zoo you can book a moonlight and sunset tours or experience the Zoo Snooze which is a popular overnight campout experience that includes a bonfire. When it comes to dining you can dine at the Stages Restaurant or you could bring your own picnic. However, its important for you to note that glass bottles, alcohol and balloons are prohibited.
For an immersive experience at the Johannesburg Zoo, make sure you arrive early that means you have to get there by 9:00 AM. This is the best time for you to see primates, big cats, predators and primates as this it the time they are usually most active. Carry with your comfortable shoes and sunscreen to protect you skin against the scorching sun as you are likely to cover 5 kilometres walking paths. Below is a table showing the entrance fee for Johannesburg Zoo.
| Category | Price |
| Adult | R132.00 |
| Child (3-12 years) | R78.00 |
| Senior Citizen | R78.00 |
| Student (Weekdays Only) | R78.00 |
| Different Abled People | R50.00 |

Experience Thrills at Gold Reef City
If there is an attraction that perfectly blends history with entertainment its Gold Reef City. Established on a gold mine, the park offers thrilling rides, live shows and underground mining tours. Its one of the most exciting things to do in Johannesburg for adventure seekers and families. This attraction offers high octane thrills as it has over 14 rollercoasters and thrill rides including the Tower of Terror and Anaconda plus a unique underground mine tour all properly themed around the 19th century gold rush era. Currently the entry ticket fee is around R295 per person per day with a wide variety of dining and family friendly options.
Some of the key highlights of experiencing thrills at Gold Reef City includes thrill rides which are extreme adrenaline experiences on high-speed roller coaster. Apart from Tower of Terror and Anaconda there are other roller coasters namely Congo Queen, Miner’s Revenge and Storm Chaser. You have the opportunity to indulge in an underground mine tour where you will descend 75 metres below the surface and step into an authentic historical my shaft.
Enjoy thrilling experiences at Jump City Trampoline Park which is an onsite park for jumping and dodging, there are 4D theatre where you get to enjoy immersive sensory cinematic experiences. There are dedicated areas for family and kid rides including the Carousel. Lady Bug and the Lazy Boats. You can do gold panning which is a fancy way for you as a traveller to look at Jozi’s history.
If you are planning to explore the Gold Reef City, just remember that booking is done online as the tickets are only available online. Strictly there are no tickets sold at the gate which means if you are going to explore this attraction then you have to book in advance. The theme park usually operates until 5 PM however it’s better to check at the official calendar prior to visiting the attraction. The best time to visit would be during the low season or mid-week in the months of March to May and September to November so as to avoid long queue for some popular rides such as the Anaconda.
In terms of dining and entertainment there are over 12 dining options including themed restaurants within the casino. There is an on-site casino that offers additional gaming entertainment. This is only allowed for travellers that have attained 18 years and above. You can also spice up your tour by including a helicopter ride.

Walking Around the Mining District
Walking the Main Street Mining District in Johannesburg offers a pedestrian-friendly, historical experience through the heart of the city’s gold rush history which spans roughly 7 blocks from Gandhi Square to Ntemi Piliso Street. It is characterized by outdoor mining exhibits historic architecture and public art with dedicated security patrols.
The highlights of the walking tour involve mining relics the pedestrianized street is adorned with authentic equipment, including old mine headgear, stamp presses and ore carts. During this tour you will see the “Mapungubwe Rhino” a massive replica of the 800-year-old golden rhino statue located at the corner of Main and Harrison Streets. The Chancellor House and Shadow Boxer located near the end of the route; this site hosts an open-air museum detailing the law firm of Mandela and Tambo fronted by the famous “Shadow Boxer” statue.
You have the opportunity to explore historical buildings such as the Rand Club, the historical Hollard Street area and the Art Deco -style 44 Main Street which was formerly the Anglo-American headquarters. The Ferreira’s Stope located inside the Standard Bank headquarters on Simmonds Street this is a restored early mine tunnel from the 1880s which is worth exploring.
Some of the practical tips for you while visiting the Mining District include, in terms of safety, the destination is generally safe and constantly being patrolled by security cadets from the Maharishi Institute. However, just like any other city while doing your tours you need to be alert and keep your luggage secure. The best time to visit this destination is during the weekdays as you will experience the bustling business atmosphere and get the chance to explore internal exhibits such as the stope. After exploring the Mining District, you can visit some nearby attractions such as the Gandhi Square or Newtown Cultural Precinct.
Explore the Strekfontein Caves
The Strekfontein Caves located approximately 50 kilometres northwest of Johannesburg are a renowned UNESCO World Heritage Site within the Cradle of Humankind. It is also known as a “portal to the past” the site is very famous for ground breaking fossil discoveries like the nearly complete 3.6-million-year-old “Little Foot” skeleton and the 2.3-million-year-old “Mrs. Ples” skull.
These are limestone caves and form part of the cradle of humankind; these cavers offer deep underground tours which are thrilling to tourists. Visitors have the opportunity to witness fossils excavation sites and learn about early human evolution. It is a both educational and adventurous activity for a traveller to engage.
Some of the important things you need to know before visiting the caves is that they are only open from Tuesday to Sunday between 9:00 AM to 4:00 PM. The admission fee are as follows adults pay R150 for the full tour while children between the ages of 6 and 18 pay R125 then children under the ages of 6 their entry is free. To secure s spot you need to book online in advance. Every hour guided tours depart which lasts roughly 60 to 90 minutes. The specialist tour guide leads you to a distance of 60 metres underground into the limestone chambers and past active excavation sites.
The exploration experience involves a journey that begins at the visitor centre with an informative museum display covering hominid evolution and geology. The you proceed to underground adventure where you will descend deep into the earth to see the ancients’ stalactites, stalagmites and an underground lake.
In terms of physical fitness if you are going to explore the caves you need to be prepared for a mid level of fitness. This is because the route involves climbing long staircases, navigating uneven pathways and crawling through narrow passages. As you can see these are very strenuous exercises which will definitely require you to be moderate in terms of fitness.
During this exercise it is mandatory to wear hard hats to protect your head against hard rock surfaces through the tunnels. You will need to have a light jacket since the cave maintains a constant temperature of about 20 degrees Celsius.
When exploring the Strekfontein Caves you can combine this tour with the nearby highlights such as the Maropeng Visitor Centre which is 8 Kilometres away. This is an award-winning interactive museum that features an underground boat ride through the four elements which are Earth, fire, water and air. You can also decide to explore the Rhino and Lion Nature Reserve this is often paired with cave tours as the reserve offers wildlife sightings and giraffe feeding. Located just 6 kilometres away from the Stredkfontein is the Wonder Cave which is known as the largest caves in South Africa it is known for its spectacular calcite.
There are a few things you need to know about the caves, they have a restricted access as the caves are not wheelchair accessible and are not recommended for individuals with severe claustrophobia, major mobility issues or acute asthma. In terms of the right gear that you should wear, you need to wear comfortable, non slip, closed-toe footwear. Avoid wearing loose clothes such as dresses as they are not ideal for moving through the crawling sections. In terms of transport most visitors book a full day guided tour that incorporates transport from hotels within Johannesburg.

Relax at Walter Sisulu Botanical Garden
The Walter Sisulu National Botanical Garden in Roodepoort is commonly considered one of Johannesburg’s best escapes for relaxations. It covers roughly 300 hectares as it offers a blend of landscaped lawns and natural veld that provide a peaceful atmosphere away from the city’s busy life.
Some of the top spots and activities that you can do as a tourist includes having a picnic on the lawn. This botanical garden has expansive beautiful manicured lawns and different shady spots that are ideal for lazy picnics. You can also decide to relax by the Witpoortjie Waterfall which is a 70-metre-high waterfall where the sound of rushing water over rocks create a tranquil backdrop.
For those that are looking to have a quiet time they can spend their quiet time near the Sosal Dam and Bird Hide where they can quietly observe some of the 226 recorded bird species. One of the most important and a must-see bird species is the Verreaux’s eagles.
Tourists can also decide to wonder through the Succulent Rockry, Cycad Garden or the People’s Plant Garden where they can admire the rare and indigenous South African flora. They can also enjoy sundowner concerts on certain selected weekends. During the holidays the garden usually hosts live music performances in a natural amphitheatre setting.
This peaceful retreat is perfect for travellers seeking to interact with nature. This spot usually opens daily from 08:00 AM TO 17:00 PM that is on a normal day however, on holidays such as on Christmas day and New Year’s Day the venue is usually closed. The entrance fee for adults is R80, Students are likely to pay R50 and they have to produce a valid national identification card. Children between the ages of 6-18 years will have to pay R25 while those under the age of 6 years have a free entry. On Tuesday it’s a day for the pensioners where they are allowed in without paying anything.

Visit the Lindfield Victorian House Museum
The Lindfield Victorian House Museum in Auckland Park, Johannesburg is a very unique and privately owned 1910 Provincial Heritage Site offering immersive tours of the Victorian life. The tours are guided by the owner Katharine Love, to secure a guided tour at the museum you need to book in advance and have an appointment. At this museum you can visit 18 rooms that are tied to the 19th and 20th century artifacts. The museum is usually opened between 10:00 AM and 5:00 PM remember its not open to the public but you have to have an appointment.
In this museum you have the chance to travel back in time by exploring the well-preserved Victorian home. Have guided tours provide insights into the 19th century life, with complete with antique furnishings and period decor. This is one of the best places that you could visit so as to have a better understanding of the 19th century life.
To have a better experience here, its recommended for you to have at least 1.5 to 2 hours of your time. The cost of exploring this museum is around R100 per person and the payment method is strictly cash. Thus, travellers and tourists that wish to explore this museum are advised to make sure they have some local currency before proceeding to the destination.
Some of the museum’s experience highlights include the “Doyenne of Victoriana” where tourists are led by the owner through the museum. During the museum tour, the owner, Katharine is usually dressed in the period costume as a parlour maid. This attire gives the guests a glimpse of the life of the past which is an amazing experience just to set eyes on the antiques. The owner has extensive knowledge on the Victorian etiquette, social class and the quirky traditions of the 19th and 20th era.
The museum is a living history as Katharine still resides in the house that has been perfectly preserved as it was since 1996 creating an immersive atmosphere for history enthusiasts. There are special collections in the museum such as a children’s nursery with an intricate dollhouse, the gentlemen’s library, a kitchen filled with early gadgets like the icebox and non electric egg boiler. For a more authentic experience you can request for a high tea which will include being served at the dining table or being served at the front terrace.
Explore Sci-Bono Discovery Centre
One of the largest scenic centres in Africa is the Sci-Bono Discovery centre in Newtown, Johannesburg. It offers interactive exhibits that make learning fun for all ages. This would be a great destination for travellers with families to visit. There are a number of interesting things that children can do as well as adults.
It is the largest and most visited science centre in Southern Africa. It is housed in a repurposed former power station, and offers a hands-on learning environment with more than 350 interactive exhibits focused on technology, science and mathematics.
As a tourist some of the key exhibits and activities that you can do include exploring the construction site which is a point where most children tend to crowd as children use mini crane and foam bricks to “build”. A technolab is the other highlight which is a dedicated space for robotics electronics enthusiasts. This discovery centre also houses the PlayLab, a playful environment that has been specifically designed to introduce younger children to various scientific concepts. It has a digital planetarium that offers immersive shows regarding space and astronomy.
If you are visiting Sci-Bono Discovery centre make sure to plan your time well as most reviewers recommend tourists to spend at least 3-5 hours to truly experience the various levels and sections of the centre effectively. Be on the look out for regular science shows and experiments which are often announced around the year. These science shows have been regularly praised for being engaging for kids which is a positive effect to the community and the children. Make sure to wear sneakers or appropriate foot wear if you plan to use the wall climbing experience. With the City Sightseeing Bus stopping in front of the centre then it can be very easy for you as a tourist to combine other nearby destinations.
Visit Neighbourgoods Market
Despite the original Neighbourhoods Market in Braamfontein closing in 2020, it has been revived and rebranded as “The Palyground” Since its re establishment it has remained to be one of Johannesburg premier weekend destinations for live music, local design and artisanal foods.
The Neighbourhoods Market is located at the 73rd Juta Street, Braamfontein Johannesburg. The market opens every Saturday from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM. At times the market is usually opened on Sundays however, the sure day is on Saturday. Within the stipulated time the entry fee is free however, if you enter between 12:00 PM to 6:00 PM you have to incur a cost of R20 which has to be paid via card only as the venue only supports cashless payment methods. For children under the age of 12 years their entry is free.
There are a few highlights of the market which you have to explore once you are in Johannesburg. There are gourmet food stalls whereby you can explore a variety of international and local cuisine including paella, Namibian oysters, Argentine grills and Belgian waffles. The rooftop area of the market frequently hosts live bands, jazz performances and DJ sets. There are local designs and crafts where travellers can buy South African fashion, jewellery and handmade artisanal goods. Not forgetting that the roof top offers panoramic views of the Johannesburg inner-city skyline which includes a prominent mural of Nelson Mandela.
Exploring the market by travellers is one of the best ways they can interact with the locals. Held every weekend this vibrant market features gourmet food, local crafts and live music. This is a great place to experience Johannesburg’s urban culture and taste various cuisines.
Discover the Origins Centres Museum
The Origins Centre Museum at the University of the Witwatersrand (Wits) is a world class facility that is dedicated to exploring the history of modern humankind in Africa. It was established in 2006 the museum accommodates over 80,000 visitors per year, taking them through human evolution, technology and ancient cultural expression.
The museum focuses on African heritage human origins and rock art. It complements a visit to the Cradle of Humankind. Exploring this museum would be a better way for a traveller interested in South Africa’s history. It is both entertaining and educational as you learn as you enjoy yourself.
As a tourist some of the Key highlight and exhibits you are likely to come across include “The Rock Art Research Institute (RARI) Collection) which is one of the most tough collections of southern African rock art in the world, featuring ancient engravings and paintings by the ancestors of the Khoe and San people.
You will also come across African origin arts which include a permanent display showcasing cast replicas if hominin fossils, including the famous Taung Child and Little Foot which provides crucial evidence on human origins in Africa. There is the Spirit World of the San, this is an immersive exploration into the spiritual beliefs and rituals of the San which includes and “eland hunt” simulation and a video of the “Trance Dance”.
There is a tapestry room in the museum which features 11 large intricately embroidered panels created by the local women’s groups. These tapestry rooms are there to narrate the complex history of the San people as they have come a long way from the ancient time to colonial period. The gallery section has a dedicated space for 4-6 temporary exhibits every year covering themes ranging from palaeontology and contemporary art to climate justice.
Take a City Bus Tour
Taking a city bus tour in Johannesburg with City Sightseeing Johannesburg is widely considered the most continent way for a traveller to explore the “City of Gold” The iconic red open top buses operate on a hop on, hop off basis that allows you to visit key landmarks like the Apartheid Museum and Constitution Hill on your own pace.
The most convenient way for first timers to explore Johannesburg is taking a city bus tour. You get to explore various destinations around the city at your own pace. This is an ideal experience for first time travellers as they get shown around the city with guided commentary.
The city tour is divided into two major loops that connect at Constitution Hill whereby if you want you can add an extension to Soweto. The Green Suburbs Loop is mainly focused on the leafy northern suburbs of Johannesburg. Rosebank is the first stop and where the main departure point is located at the zone. Johannesburg Zoo and Military Museum is the other stop which is popular for family visits, for a better experience travellers are recommended to take the earliest buses of between 9:00 AM or 9:40 AM if you want to explore the zoo. The end of this loop is marked with Zoo Lake which is a beautiful park for a daytime picnic or strolls.
The Red City Loop is the second part of the city tour which covers the historic inner city and cultural heritage sites. The first stop is at Constitution Hill which is a former prison complex and a current home to the Constitution Court. The second stop is at the Apartheid Museum which is a must see for all travellers that are in need of understanding the history of South Africa. For a tourist to have a full exploration of the museum it is recommended that they spend at least 2-3 hours of their time exploring the destination. It is followed by Carlton Centre which offers a top of Africa view with a 360 degrees views of the entire city. Depending on your time schedule you can decide to cut short your city tour or you can just extend and explore Soweto.
You can do the Soweto extension through utilizing a guided minibus tour departing from Gold Reef City every hour. The guided minibus visits iconic spots such as the Vilakazi Street the former home to Nelson Mandela and Desmond Tutu.
Enjoy Nightlife in Melville
Melville is the heart of Johannesburg’s bohemian nightlife it primarily located along the 7th Street offering the best of vibrant dance floors and Amapiano beats which have been on the trend over the recent years as the current generation is so much into modern culture.
Melville is well known for its vibrant nightlife; it has trendy bars where travellers can enjoy several drinks. It has cafes and music venues that play all night keeping revellers entertained all night. It is an ideal attraction for travellers to unwind after a long day out.
If you are looking to explore multiple spots in Melville or specific genres consider the option of Afrobeats and Amapiano tours remember Melville is a key stop for nightlife tours such as the African Beats Party Night Out a night event filled with energy. This energy ramps up with local genres such as Amapiano before moving to other hubs such as Maboneng. The 7th Street Crawl is another night life experience within Melville where most of the actions is concentrated on a single stretch making it easy to walk between legendary spots such as Hell’s Kitchen where you can enjoy rock music or other genres and various cocktail bars.
If you are looking to have a great night at Melville for your transport use ride sharing apps such as Bolt or Uber which is highly recommended over self driving as parking on the 7th street can be very hectic and the safety of your vehicle is not guaranteed. Also, in terms of dress code Melville is generally laid back and bohemian so for your outfit just do a casual or a smart casual attire which will fit most of the events.
Taste Authentic South African Cuisine
No visit to Johannesburg is complete without sampling local dishes. Authentic South African cuisine is a vibrant blend of indigenous, Malay and European influences that features hearty and comforting dishes. From braai (barbecue) to bunny chow and boerewors, the city offers a rich culinary experience. Many restaurants blend traditional flavours with modern techniques, creating unforgettable meals. Bobotie is another meal you cannot miss to taste which is a quintessential Cape Malay dish of spiced minced meat topped with a savory egg-based custard often served with the yellow rice.
Bunny Chow is another South African Cuisine specifically a Durban speciality consisting of a hollowed-out loaf of bread filled with a spicy curry. You have the chance to taste Potjiekos which is a rich slow cooked stew prepared in a three-legged cast-iron pot over coals. Also, you can enjoy Biltong and Droewors which is air dried, cured meaty similar to jerky and dried sausages often made of beef or game meat such as the Kudu.
There are traditional treats and desserts such as Malva Pudding which can be served alongside custard. Johannesburg is known for its bustling food culture and urban “Kotas” (filled bread) as a visitor you can enjoy these meals in local cafes such as The Whippet.

Final Thoughts
From its rich historical landmarks to its modern lifestyle attractions, Johannesburg is a city full of contrasts and discoveries. Whether you’re exploring Soweto’s cultural roots, shopping in Sandton, or venturing into ancient caves, there’s no shortage of things to do in Johannesburg.
For travellers seeking an unforgettable African journey, Johannesburg offers the perfect blend of education, adventure, and entertainment. Add it to your itinerary and let Adequate Safaris craft a seamless travel experience tailored just for you to Johannesburg today by contacting +254768555444 or emailing info@adequatesafaris.com.

